Quick Answer
❌ No. TSA prohibits ammunition in carry-on luggage.
✅ Ammunition is only allowed in checked luggage, under strict packing rules:
- Must be packed in fiber, wood, or metal boxes (or original packaging).
- Airlines generally limit ammo to 11 lbs (5 kg) per passenger.
⚠️ Loose rounds are not permitted.
Details
- Carry-on:
- No live ammunition is allowed.
- Dummy rounds or inert training ammo may be permitted, but can cause delays if not clearly marked.
- Checked luggage:
- Small arms ammunition (under .75 caliber, including shotgun shells) is allowed.
- Must be packed securely to prevent accidental discharge.
- Airlines generally cap allowance at 11 lbs (5 kg) per traveler.
- Storage rules:
- Pack in original retail packaging or a sturdy container designed for ammunition.
- Loaded magazines may be permitted if securely boxed — check airline rules.
- International flights:
- Many countries restrict or ban import of ammunition, even small amounts.
TSA Ammunition Rules Summary
| Ammunition Type | Carry-On | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| Small arms ammo (boxed) | ❌ Not allowed | ✅ Allowed (≤ 11 lbs, proper packaging) |
| Shotgun shells | ❌ Not allowed | ✅ Allowed |
| Loose rounds | ❌ Not allowed | ❌ Not allowed |
| Dummy / inert ammo | ⚠️ Allowed (may cause delays) | ✅ Allowed |
Gotchas / Common Issues
- ✈️ Weight limit: Most airlines enforce 11 lbs (5 kg) max ammo per passenger.
- ✈️ Packaging required: Loose ammo will be confiscated; must be in proper containers.
- ✈️ Magazine rules: Some airlines allow loaded magazines if stored properly — check with your carrier.
- ✈️ International flights: Ammo imports often require special permits — declare to avoid fines.